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In a doorway at the base of a Regina downtown office building, Mary, a Nature Regina member, gently gathers a small bird - stunned, but alive - in a soft cloth and then places it in a box. Mary hands the box to Jeff Gamble BAHons'98, who is leading this early morning gathering of volunteers who seek out birds that have collided with downtown buildings. He records the date, time, and location where the bird was found before placing the box in his car. The injured bird will later be delivered to the Salthaven West Wildlife Rehabilitation & Education Centre, where staff and volunteers will treat it, and, if it survives, return it to its natural habitat.
Gamble, Mary, and the other volunteers - Margaret, Jim, and Elaine - then gather to chat for a few moments on the Scarth Street pedestrian mall before fanning out into nearby city blocks. Since 2021, Gamble and other Nature Regina members have volunteered to spend mornings at the peak of the spring and fall migratory seasons, searching for and collecting birds that have collided with buildings in Regina's downtown. In just a few years, the volunteers have collected hundreds of birds, most of them dead. The toll across Canada is grim, Gamble says. According to Environment and Climate Change Canada, it's estimated that up to 42 million birds die each year from window collisions, although the number may be higher. "The evidence is overwhelming, and the science is definitive," Gamble says. "Our bird populations are in decline and window collisions are a massive contributor to that."
Jeff Gamble and the Bird Safe Initiative team set out in the early morning. Photo: Trevor Hopkin, U of R Photography
Gamble seized the opportunity to coordinate the local Bird Safe initiative when FLAP (Fatal Light Awareness Program) Canada reached out to Nature Regina to participate in an annual Global Bird Rescue event. He chose to take the lead for several reasons; Both of his parents are amateur birdwatchers, and from childhood he always felt most at home in the outdoors, discovering the wonders of the natural world as it unfolded around him, such as during camping and fishing trips. Being outside, he explains, makes him feel more connected to his humanity and purpose. "I know that sounds a little lofty, but I'm sure most people feel the same way; some combination of the wonder, appreciation and fragility of it all." On a lighter note, he also recalls visits to his grandmother's house in Moose Jaw where she would jokingly tell him to '… get outside and get the stink off of you.'
Years later, in 2004, he spent time working in Toronto where he learned about a program where people would go out in the morning and collect hundreds of birds that had collided with buildings overnight in that city's downtown. "That stuck with me over the years," Gamble says, "and every time I had a bird strike at my own home it would viscerally hurt my heart, knowing it was a larger issue. A lot of things clicked when FLAP Canada reached out."
"We have a strong and caring community of birders and conservationists in this city," Gamble says. "I feel fortunate as an amateur birder to be on the receiving end of so much generous support from academics and professionals."
Advocating to prevent bird fatalities and managing a construction contracting company might seem like an odd fit for a Political Science grad, but for Gamble it all blends together with his father's advice to focus on what he loves doing, encouraging him to pursue a higher education for education's sake, and not necessarily for employment. He chose to study Political Science at the University of Regina because the department had amazing professors, he says, and "(The knowledge they shared) spoke to me as something valuable, and an opportunity I simply shouldn't let pass by."
After Gamble received his Honours Degree in Political Science, he taught English in Japan for a few years. To help pay his way through school, he had worked as a painter in the trades and in the film industry, and something about the "physicality and tactility" of that experience stuck with him. Gamble now manages his own construction company, Tamarack Contracting, which employs three people and a number of sub-trades people. "Now, here I am all these years later, a general contractor considering furthering his studies in his retirement years," he muses.
When he is asked about the apparent lack of obvious ties between his degree and his current career, Gamble says that his university experience has been crucial to his successes as a person, as well as an entrepreneur. His professors at the U of R taught him to think critically, and he appreciates the quality of the education he received. Gamble says there isn't a day that goes by that he isn't thankful for his degree, describing himself as a proud alum of a university with an interesting and progressive history that is part of the fabric of the province.
"Dr. Joseph Roberts, my honours advisor, was an incredible mind and a beautiful soul," he recalls. "I can't express how much he taught me in and out of the classroom - including sharing pints at Bushwakkers or at his place, even going birdwatching on occasion," Gamble says. "He passed away last year at 92; he meant the world to me." Dr. Roberts became the first chair of the Political Science Committee of Instruction, Division of Social Science at the University of Saskatchewan, Regina Campus in 1967 and taught from 1966 until his retirement from the U of R in 1998. A lover of nature and beer, Roberts participated in annual bird counts in Regina and convened a weekly 'seminar' of students, colleagues, and friends over beer in Regina taverns.
Members of Nature Regina's Bird Safe Initiative team confer with Jeff Gamble while on patrol.
Gamble, with his dog Indy, spots a bird lying on its back by the entry doors to a nearby office building. "I'll bet it's still warm," he says. It is. Gamble places the dead bird - a warbler - in a baggie, marking the date, time, and location on it. Dead birds collected are taken to the Royal Saskatchewan Museum, which uses them for curatorial purposes. Moments later he encounters a sparrow flying around a loading dock area at the back of an office tower. The sparrow alights at three different spots before disappearing from view. "He's trying to find his way out of downtown," Gamble observes.
Gamble explains that while birds are naturally attracted to Victoria Park as a resting place in the middle of the city, the reflections of the park's trees in glass windows surrounding it pose a deadly threat. This is particularly true in the hour after sunrise, when birds are most active.
This morning's route includes several flights of stairs, to the top level of a parking garage, and onto a walkway looking onto the back wall of another office tower. Gamble pulls binoculars from his backpack to search for stricken birds, even though the area is fenced, preventing any efforts at recovery. It's important, he says, to gather as much information as possible, even if the birds can't be recovered. After about an hour of searching. the volunteers gather again. On this mid-September morning, the tally is five dead birds, and one injured.
One of the many bird boxes used for collecting specimens for the Royal Saskatchewan Museum.
Gamble chooses his words carefully as he expresses his feelings about the daily toll and ongoing efforts to reduce it. It is part sadness, but also frustration because the solutions are easy, effective, and affordable for both residential and commercial buildings. Nature Regina and many other organizations sell feather-friendly window tape, which reduces the reflections that confuse birds without obstructing the view from inside.
Gamble's pursuit of bird conservation has led him to reconnect with the University of Regina. "We have a strong and caring community of birders and conservationists in this city," Gamble says. "I feel fortunate as an amateur birder to be on the receiving end of so much generous support from academics and professionals." When Bird Safe volunteers were determining which areas to patrol, it came to light that one of University of Regina professor Dr. Mark Brigham's biology students was, as part of his studies, conducting walks on U of R's main campus Gamble walked a route around the campus with said student in May 2022, and found similarities in their patrols. In 2023, following a suggestion from the Royal Saskatchewan Museum, Gamble contacted Dr. Mel Hart, Associate Dean, Student Experience and Engagement for U of R's Faculty of Science, for advice and support for what he envisioned as a public outreach and education program he called Better Birding. His obvious passion for bird conservation spoke to her, she says, and aligned with her research interests, which includes an ambitious project to revitalize and digitize the university's Ledingham Herbarium Collection. The collection contains birding records dating back to 1945, providing important information about bird populations over a significant period of time. Knowing what birds are in an area, and at what time, she explains, can reveal much about climate change, invasive species, and the impact of urbanization on species. Hart loaned bird specimens to Gamble to help bring his vision of a Better Birding program to life. "I met with Jeff a couple of times and enthusiastically supported his project, which paired seamlessly with my portfolio and my overall approach to learning," Hart says, "but he really did all the work."
"Change happens slowly until it happens quickly, and I think we are close to that point."
- Jeff Gamble
Jeff Gamble BAHons'98
Despite the current situation, there are signs of progress, Gamble says. He is a member of Bird Friendly Regina, which, with the support of the City of Regina, helped the city receive the bird friendly designation from Nature Canada in 2022. He is also inspired by the stewardship shown by past early-morning volunteers, and the committed team that continues to turn out. He believes what he calls a bridge from information to action will be found with more homeowners installing window markers on problem windows, and the commercial sector in other jurisdictions becoming more amenable to addressing the environmental impacts of buildings through consultations, standard-setting, and legislation.
"It just takes one corporate player to act and be a leader, and I'm quite confident that others will follow, once they see how effective, on-brand, and affordable the solutions can be," Gamble says. "People never used to recycle, and littering was commonplace when I was young. Change happens slowly until it happens quickly, and I think we are close to that point."
All photography: Trevor Hopkin, U of R Photography
[post_title] => Finding Purpose Outside: Jeffrey Gamble BAHons'98
[post_excerpt] => Jeff Gamble BAHons’98 leads the Bird Safe Initiative to help prevent to prevent bird fatalities in Regina's downtown
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This past September, Saskatchewanian - and U of R alum - Tracy Muggli BSW'88 was sworn in to the Senate. Over her impressive career, Senator Muggli has dedicated herself to improving health and wellness outcomes in Saskatchewan. In addition to her years of service as a social worker, Senator Muggli served as Director of Mental Health and Addiction Services for Saskatoon Health Region, and more recently as Executive Director of St. Paul's Hospital in Saskatoon. Her commitment to volunteerism includes work with Saskatoon Open Door Society, Saskatoon Community Foundation, Saskatchewan Intercultural Association, the University of Regina Alumni Association Board, and others. In recognition of her dedicated service to community, Senator Muggli has received a Queen Elizabeth II Platinum Jubilee Medal, a YWCA Woman of Distinction Award, and the Premier's Award for Excellence in Public Service. Senator Muggli took time from her busy schedule as a newly minted senator to chat with Degrees about her earliest influences, how the field of social work is changing, and what she hopes to achieve while serving on the Senate of Canada.
You've dedicated your working life to public service: through your work in helping to provide public healthcare, advocating for the wellbeing of children, and active volunteerism on many boards and committees. What drew you to a life in service to community?
I grew up in a small community - Muenster, Saskatchewan - and in small towns, you have to take part as a volunteer in your community in order to thrive as a community. It was an expectation growing up that everyone needs to do their part and pull their weight. My parents were my primary role models and they volunteered a lot. They gave a lot to the community, most notably in the curling community, and their three children (myself, my sister and brother), were given the same expectations.
What do you think has changed in the way we try to serve community since you graduated from the U of R? How do you think the challenges faced by social workers have changed?
I think one of the biggest changes has been the Truth and Reconciliation Commission's work, where, as social workers, we are challenged to understand the truth. To really understand is to listen and recognize the traumatic experiences of colonization. I think this is one of the biggest pieces for social workers. There are a number of people in our profession that are embracing that challenge, and taking action to do the right thing. One critical aspect is the movement towards First Nations child welfare management, where we're seeing arrangements for First Nations to manage their own child welfare. And the other is to understand what it means to be trauma-informed in service delivery - recognizing root causes, which in so many cases are about racism and poverty - and how we can do better in bringing forward solutions to address poverty and racism. I really think there's been a lot of growth in that area.
How do you think your time at the University of Regina helped to lay a foundation for your career and the life that you've built for yourself?
The profession of social work is very much founded within a code of ethics and its core values, and one of the key tenets of that is the promotion of social justice, so my time at the University of Regina Faculty of Social Work really helped me to be able to appreciate the social, economic and socio-political context in which people live in our world. It promoted critical thinking, and it gave me the opportunity to see outside of the insulated world in which I lived. So, I'd say that my U of R degree really set the stage for where I am now because it helped me in my understanding that policy is such a big driver in terms of how our society functions - and how people thrive or don't thrive. Everything that happens in our daily lives is because some politician or group of politicians have made policy decisions, ranging from how we receive health services, to whether or not we have paved roads, to who has rights and who doesn't have rights. The U of R is where I began my learning that the personal is political.
What do you hope to achieve as you take on the role of Senator?
Once I get my feet under me and develop a more thorough understanding of the procedures and processes of Senate, I certainly hope to utilize my social work values, particularly that of social justice - using that lens of equity and human rights to ensure that laws passed in Senate do not harm the people of our country. I'm looking forward working collaboratively with my fellow Senators from Saskatchewan to bringing forward policy that's good for Saskatchewan people. We have the opportunity to be mindful of what our province needs to thrive and to find a common ground that serves everyone, and that we create policy and laws that do not discriminate, but rather enhance opportunities and resources for people to thrive in our country. I hope to amplify my voice on behalf of those who don't always have a voice.
Top: Senator Tracy Muggli BSW'88. Photo © Senate of Canada / © Sénat du Canada
[post_title] => Degrees Interview: Senator Tracy Muggli BSW'88
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